How to Check If Your Jewellery Is Real Gold at Home

Buying or owning gold jewellery brings emotional and financial value – but how do you know if it’s real gold and not fake or gold-plated?
While professional testing is always the most accurate, there are several safe and easy at-home methods that can help you understand your jewellery’s authenticity.

1. Check for Hallmark (BIS Mark)

The BIS Hallmark is the most reliable indicator of purity in India.

Look for:

  • BIS logo

  • Purity mark (22K, 18K, 14K)

  • Jeweller’s identification mark

  • Assaying centre number

If your jewellery has all these markings, it’s more likely to be genuine.

2. Magnet Test

Real gold is not magnetic.

How to test:

  • Bring a strong magnet close to your jewellery.

  • If it gets attracted, it may contain other metals or be gold-plated.

Note: Some non-magnetic metals can still be fake gold, so use this test along with others.

3. Water Density Test

Real gold is heavy.

Steps:

  1. Fill a cup with water.

  2. Drop the jewellery in.

  3. Real gold will sink immediately.

  4. Fake or low-quality gold may float or sink slowly.

4. Skin Test (No Color Change)

Real gold does not react with your skin.

Observation:

  • If your skin turns greenish or blackish after wearing it, your jewellery likely contains other alloys or is not pure gold.

5. Soap or Makeup Swab Test

Steps:

  • Apply a bit of liquid makeup on your skin.

  • Rub the jewellery on it.

  • Real gold will not leave any dark mark.

6. Ceramic Scratch Test (Optional & Risky - do gently)

  • Rub the jewellery on an unglazed ceramic tile.

  • Real gold leaves a gold streak

  • Fake gold leaves a black streak

(Do this carefully to avoid scratches.)

7. Visual Inspection

Check for:

  • Discoloration

  • Peeling

  • Tarnishing

  • Fading polish

Real gold does not fade or peel, while gold-plated jewellery can lose color over time.

When to Avoid Home Tests

For expensive jewellery, heirloom pieces, or pledged gold – avoid harsh tests.
Instead, go for a professional gold purity test.

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If you’re unsure about your gold’s authenticity, True Gold Company ensures a safe, reliable, and honest valuation.

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